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      無(wú)錫新航道 > 雅思 > 新航道雅思團(tuán)隊(duì)范文-應(yīng)該讓鄉(xiāng)村小孩上大學(xué)更容易嗎?

      新航道雅思團(tuán)隊(duì)范文-應(yīng)該讓鄉(xiāng)村小孩上大學(xué)更容易嗎?

      來源:      瀏覽:      發(fā)布日期:2018-11-26 17:15

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      2018年10月12日雅思大作文寫作真題參考范文 | 應(yīng)該讓鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)孩子上大學(xué)更容易嗎?

       

      2018年10月12日雅思大作文題目


      Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education. Some people think that it should become easier for them to access higher education. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

       

      Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

      無(wú)錫雅思培訓(xùn)

      解析&審題

       

      本場(chǎng)考試討論的話題是,由于農(nóng)村和城市之間的差距,我們是否應(yīng)該讓農(nóng)村孩子上大學(xué)更容易?就這個(gè)話題,我們一般的答案應(yīng)該是肯定的,那么原因是什么呢?其實(shí)也比較容易想到,不外乎是農(nóng)村的教育水平較低,農(nóng)村的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件較差,因此農(nóng)村孩子進(jìn)入大學(xué)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)就不應(yīng)該與城市孩子完全一樣。當(dāng)然,還有一個(gè)原因,來自農(nóng)村的孩子更愿意大學(xué)畢業(yè)后參與農(nóng)村的發(fā)展,這一點(diǎn)也是應(yīng)該讓他們更容易上大學(xué)的原因之一。

      那么,怎么讓農(nóng)村孩子更容易上大學(xué)呢?這是本題要求討論的另外一個(gè)內(nèi)容。包括:建立大學(xué)和農(nóng)村學(xué)校的聯(lián)盟,設(shè)立招生特殊通道;降低農(nóng)村學(xué)生的入學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn);為農(nóng)村學(xué)生提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金等。

      本次雅思寫作題目相對(duì)比較陌生,可能給很多烤鴨帶來了一定難度,在此唐老師為參加本次的所有烤鴨祈福!

       

      老師筆記

       

      01

       

      A disparity in access to higher education exists between rural and urban regions in many countries. This being the issue, equal access to university education for students from rural areas is a priority for governments. It is not only about why but also about how.

       

      在很多國(guó)家農(nóng)村和城市地區(qū)之間存在著高等教育的差距。既然有這個(gè)問題,讓農(nóng)村學(xué)生平等地接受大學(xué)教育是政府的首要任務(wù)。這不僅是為什么的問題,還是如何做的問題。

       

      解析

      (1)本段為引入段:直接提出農(nóng)村和城市的高等教育機(jī)會(huì)存在差異,接下來討論原因和解決辦法。

      (2) disparity 差距;不平等

      (3) priority 首要的事情;優(yōu)先

       

      02

       

      Generally speaking, only a minority of university students come from rural backgrounds probably because rural high schools, for lack of qualified teachers and sufficient educational resources, do not adequately prepare their students academically for higher education. Apart from that, as university education is notoriously expensive, there are financial difficulties for rural students because most of them are from poor families. Despite academic and financial challenges, rural students have a significantly stronger commitment to rural development than students from cities and towns. In short, students from remote communities have special needs, so it is only fair to make it especially easier for them to access higher education.

       

      一般來說,只有少數(shù)大學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村,可能是因?yàn)檗r(nóng)村高中缺乏合格的老師和足夠的教育資源,因此沒有為學(xué)生做好接受高等教育的學(xué)業(yè)準(zhǔn)備。除此之外,眾所周知,由于大學(xué)教育費(fèi)用昂貴,農(nóng)村學(xué)生存在經(jīng)濟(jì)困難,因?yàn)樗麄兇蠖鄶?shù)來自貧困家庭。盡管存在學(xué)習(xí)和經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的挑戰(zhàn),農(nóng)村學(xué)生比來自城鎮(zhèn)的學(xué)生對(duì)農(nóng)村的發(fā)展的意愿要強(qiáng)得多。簡(jiǎn)而言之,來自偏遠(yuǎn)社區(qū)的學(xué)生需求特殊,因此只有讓他們更容易接受高等教育才是公平的。

       

      解析

      (1) 本段論述為什么應(yīng)該讓農(nóng)村學(xué)生更容易上大學(xué)的原因,包括:他們的學(xué)習(xí)條件更差;他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件更差;他們?cè)敢鈳椭r(nóng)村發(fā)展的意愿更強(qiáng)。

      (2)  a minority of 少數(shù)的

      (3)  for lack of 因?yàn)槿狈?hellip;…

      (4)  academically 學(xué)習(xí)上地

      (5)  notoriously 臭名昭著地;眾所周知地

      (6)  commitment 承諾

       

      03

       

      Then, educational leaders and policy makers must consider how to make it easier for rural students to access university education. To begin with, institutions of higher education, including the most selective colleges and universities, have to think about ways to recruit students from rural communities and enhance programs and services to retain those less fortunate undergraduates. As a beginning step, it is necessary for government authorities in charge to help establish partnerships between high schools and universities, thus creating a fast track for more rural students to be enrolled through some special admission process. In addition, governments should make it a policy to reserve a certain percentage of entry into an undergraduate course, even if rural students’ academic level is not up to eligible standards required by different universities.

       

      因此,教育和決策者必須考慮如何讓農(nóng)村學(xué)生更容易接受大學(xué)教育。首先,高等教育機(jī)構(gòu),包括競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的高等院校,必須考慮如何從農(nóng)村社區(qū)招收學(xué)生,并加強(qiáng)課程和服務(wù),留住那些運(yùn)氣不好的大學(xué)生。作為步,政府主管部門必須幫助建立高中和大學(xué)之間的伙伴關(guān)系,從而通過特殊的錄取過程為更多的農(nóng)村學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)快速通道。此外,即使農(nóng)村學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)水平?jīng)]有達(dá)到各大學(xué)要求的合格標(biāo)準(zhǔn),政府也應(yīng)該制定政策,保留一定比例的本科入學(xué)率。

       

      解析

      (1) 本段討論如何讓農(nóng)村孩子更容易進(jìn)大學(xué)的兩個(gè)措施:一是使用特殊招生渠道,二是降低錄取標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(當(dāng)然還可以寫為農(nóng)村孩子提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金以解決其經(jīng)濟(jì)困難)

      (2)  selective 選擇性的;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的

      (3)  recruit 招收

      (4)  reserve 預(yù)留

      (5)  eligible 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;夠格的

       

      04

       

      In conclusion, there are measures to make it less difficult for rural students to pursue university studies and there are reasons to do so. As a principle of equality for all, rural students with university intentions should not be left behind. Otherwise, there will be a widening gap between students who are from cities and towns and those who are not.

       

      總之,有一些措施可以讓農(nóng)村學(xué)生不那么難進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),而且也應(yīng)該這么做。作為人人平等的原則,愿意上大學(xué)的農(nóng)村學(xué)生不應(yīng)掉隊(duì)。否則,城鎮(zhèn)和非城鎮(zhèn)的學(xué)生之間的差距就會(huì)越來越大。

       

      解析

       (1)本段為結(jié)論段,總結(jié)前文觀點(diǎn),同時(shí)提出若不這樣做會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果。

      (2) pursue 追求

      (3) principle 原則

      (4) leave…behind 把……丟在身后

      (5) gap 差距

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