2017年12月02日雅思大作文題目:老建筑應該被拆除嗎?
People think that old buildings should be knocked down and give way to the new buildings. Do you agree or disagree? How important are old buildings to us?
本周雅思作文是關于老建筑物的價值及其是否該拆除,這是個的老題,唐老師在雅思寫作教學和講座中曾多次以本題為例講雅思寫作的基本思路。
那么城市中的老建筑物是否應該拆除?可能有些同學會用一邊倒的思維方式來思考這個題目,認為不應該拆除老建筑物,因為這些建筑物有歷史和文化價值,應該保留。
這個思路不錯,但接下去怎么寫呢?這些同學可能就開始懵圈了,因為實在很難找到保留老建筑物的其他理由了。其實,如果打開思路,我們就會發(fā)現(xiàn),對某些人來說,城市里的老建筑物是應該拆除的,因為拋開歷史文化價值,這些老建筑物的確沒有實用價值,它們占據(jù)著城市的有限空間,既不能居住,也不能為我們的生活提供任何便利,同時維護不好的話,還可能給居民帶來危險。
因此,就本題而言,我們可以開始論述應該拆除老建筑物的理由,然后再論述保留老建筑物的理由(同時回答老建筑物對我們的重要意義),最后得出結論:保留老建筑物也許并不能給我們帶來實際的生活好處,但其歷史和文化價值是不能忽略的。
新航道團隊范文
01
Every city has old buildings. Now the question is: how to deal with these old buildings? Some people think they should be pulled down and replaced with new ones, while others believe they should be preserved and protected.
每個城市都有老建筑?,F(xiàn)在的問題是:如何處理這些老建筑?有些人認為他們應該被推倒,用新建筑取而代之,而另一些人則認為它們應該得到保留和保護。
解析
(1)本段為引入段:本次范文的引入段比較直接,用問答開始。
(2) pull down 推到 (本文還使用了remove, destroy來表達相似的意思)
(3) replace 取代 (后面接by和with都可以)
(4)preserve 保留 (注意區(qū)分reserve, conserve)
02
There are a host of reasons why the urban old buildings should be removed. To start with, the old buildings are no longer suitable for people to live in, therefore they should be destroyed and give way to new buildings so that people, especially young people in the cities have more living spaces. Secondly, the old buildings can cause inconveniences for the city dwellers. Since there is not a direct route through the old buildings, people sometimes have to go to and off work by making a long detour around them, and in this way much of their time is wasted. Finally, the old buildings may give rise to safety problems. More than 100 people, for example, are killed or injured each year in my city, just because of the collapse of some ancient buildings.
城市老建筑應該被拆除,這有眾多原因。首先,老建筑不再適合人們居住,因此,它們應該被摧毀,并讓位于新建筑,這樣城里的人們(尤其是年輕人)才有更多的居住空間。其次,舊建筑會給城市居民帶來不便。因為沒有穿過舊建筑的直路,人們有時不得不繞過它們走很長的路去上下班,這樣就浪費了他們很多時間。最后,老建筑物可能引發(fā)安全問題。例如,在我的城市,每年有超過100人因為一些老建筑倒塌而死亡或受傷。
解析
(1) 本段論述老建筑物應該被拆除的三個理由:住房空間問題;行路不方便問題;安全問題。每一論點后面都用一句話來論證。
(2) a host of 眾多
(3) remove 移除
(4) give way to 讓位于......
(5) inconvenience 不便
(6) city dweller 城市居民
(7) route 路線
(8) make a detour 繞道而行
(9) give rise to 引發(fā)
(10) collapse 倒塌 (n.)
03
Yet old buildings - at least some of them - are significant historically and culturally, and hence should be protected from being destroyed for any reason. They deserve to be well-kept and preserved because they carry some important messages about the city or the whole nation. The Summer Palace, for instance, is a perfect reminder of how the imperial family in the Qing Dynasty in feudal China were living and hence has great cultural significance. Such old buildings, if well preserved, can become tourist spots and attract thousands of visitors from all over the world.
然而,古老的建筑——至少其中一些——在歷史和文化上都是重要的,因此應該保護免遭任何理由的破壞。它們值得妥善保存和保存,因為它們攜帶了城市或國家的一些重要信息。比如,頤和園能很好地提醒我們,封建中國的清代皇家是如何生活的,因此具有重要的文化意義。這些古老的建筑如果保存好,可以成為旅游景點,吸引成千上萬的來自世界各地的游客。
解析
(1) 本段論證老建筑具有歷史和文化含義,因此不能被拆除。
(2) significant 重要的
(3) for any reason 為了任何理由
(4) deserve 值得
(5) reminder 提醒的話或物
(6) imperial 帝王的
(7) feudal 封建的
(8) attract 吸引
04
We all need a memory of our past. Many old buildings do have historical and cultural value which tells us who we were. We need to take good care of these buildings and keep them as long as possible so that they can tell the stories of the city or the nation to the future generation. Of course, those old buildings with little value ought to be pulled down, especially when they pose safety problems to people.
我們都需要對過去的記憶。許多古老的建筑的確有歷史和文化價值,告訴我們過去的歷史。我們需要好好照顧這些建筑物,并盡可能久地保存它們,這樣它們就可以給未來子孫講述城市或國家的故事。當然,那些價值不大的舊建筑應該拆掉,尤其是當這些建筑給人們帶來安全問題的時候。
解析
(1)本段為結論段,回答在何種程度上應該保護古老建筑這個問題。老雅認為,這個結論段非常精彩,語言平易,但表達出了相當有意思的思維??绝唫兛梢杂洃浤7?。
(2)memory 記憶
(3)future generation 未來的一代
(4)pose 造成,引起
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