2017年6月3日雅思大作文題目:生活在大城市不利于身體健康嗎
Some people think living in big cities is bad for people’s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
本次雅思寫作涉及的話題是大城市對人們身體健康的影響,這是2014年3月1日的原題重現(xiàn)。2017年雅思寫作不斷重復(fù)2014-2015的原題,請烤鴨格外關(guān)注一下這兩年的考試題目,說不定會(huì)有驚喜產(chǎn)生。
當(dāng)然,這個(gè)話題本身是很容易構(gòu)思,也容易寫的,因?yàn)轭愃频挠懻撛谖覀兊娜粘I钪薪?jīng)常發(fā)生。記得很早以前,我們就在討論到底住在鄉(xiāng)下還是城市好,無非就是鄉(xiāng)下空氣好,人際關(guān)系親近,但醫(yī)療條件和文化生活相對就差一些,而大城市則是空氣污濁,噪音很大,而且人際關(guān)系冷漠,但可以享受較好的醫(yī)療教育機(jī)會(huì),可以參與更多的文化活動(dòng),等等。
而本題重點(diǎn)是放在身體健康方面。稍微想一下,我們就可以提煉一些觀點(diǎn)出來。比如,大城市的空氣和噪音污染的確不利于我們的身體健康;大城市復(fù)雜的人際關(guān)系和劇烈的競爭也不利于我們的心理健康;但是大城市良好的醫(yī)療條件卻有利于我們的身體。
因此,我們的結(jié)論就是:大城市的環(huán)境的確不利于我們的身體健康,但大城市的醫(yī)療條件對我們身體康復(fù)卻是有利的。
新航道團(tuán)隊(duì)7分范文
01
While enjoying all the conveniences in big cities such as supermarkets, shopping malls, and public transport, many people complain that living in big cities is harmful for our health. This opinion certainly carries a lot of truth, yet it should also be treated with a grain of salt.
在享受大城市所有便利(如超市、購物中心、公共交通等)時(shí),很多人抱怨住在大城市對我們的健康有害。這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)然很對,但也需要打個(gè)折扣。
解析
(1)開頭段重述題目觀點(diǎn),同時(shí)給出自己的立場。這是比較安全(雖然不會(huì)很出彩)的開頭方式。
(2)Convenience 方便;便利
(3)A grain of salt 一粒鹽;打個(gè)折扣
02
Compared with the rural areas which are usually more peaceful and quiet, big cities are often extremely noisy. The forever crowded streets are full of people rushing back and forth, vehicles hustling along, and stores vying for attention. Besides, with factories producing wastes and vehicles emitting exhaust gas, the air in big cities is often so heavily polluted that many people have to put on a mask when walking outside in the street.
與通常說來更平和安靜的鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)相比,大城市往往非常吵鬧。永遠(yuǎn)擁擠的大街上充滿了匆忙來往的人群、熙熙攘攘的車輛、想方設(shè)法吸引注意力的商店。此外,城市里有排放廢物的工廠,散發(fā)尾氣的車輛,因此空氣經(jīng)常污染不堪,許多人出門上街時(shí)不得不帶上口罩。
解析
(1)本段討論大城市對人們身體健康的個(gè)層面:大城市的噪音和污染對人身體健康的影響。
(2)Hustle 擁擠
(3)Vie for 為......競爭
(4)Emit 散發(fā)
03
Then, the busy city life is also negative for our mental health. The fierce competition that exists everywhere in big cities is destructive to our relationship with our colleagues, neighbors, and even friends, resulting in our isolation and loneliness. In order to catch up with the Joneses, we often have to make more money by working extra hours which will eventually affect our health.
其次,繁忙的城市生活也不利于我們的心理健康。大城市里無處不在的激烈競爭破壞我們與同事、鄰居、乃至朋友的關(guān)系,導(dǎo)致我們孤獨(dú)寂寞。為了與鄰居攀比,我們還經(jīng)常加班加點(diǎn)地掙錢,這最終會(huì)影響我們的身體健康。
解析
(1)本段論證大城市生活對我們心理健康的影響。
(2)Fierce 激烈的
(3)Result in 導(dǎo)致
(4)Isolation 孤立
(5)Catch up with the Joneses 與鄰居攀比
(6)Work extra hours 加班工作
(7)Eventually 最終
04
Yet big cities do offer many things that can benefit our health. Big cities, for instance, have better sports facilities and better equipped gyms and stadiums. They also have more parks and gardens. So we can see many city dwellers enjoying themselves by doing sports in gyms or walking in parks on weekends while in the countryside people can only stay at home. More importantly, in big cities, people enjoy better medical services because the best hospitals and medical professionals are often found in big cities rather than rural countryside.
然而,大城市的確提供了很多有利于我們健康的東西。比如,大城市有更好的體育設(shè)施,更完善的體育場館。大城市也有更多公園。因此,我們可以看到,很多城市居民周末會(huì)去體育館運(yùn)動(dòng)或者去公園散步,而鄉(xiāng)村居民則只能待在家里。更重要的是,大城市里人們擁有更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù),因?yàn)榈尼t(yī)院和醫(yī)護(hù)人員往往都在大城市而不是在鄉(xiāng)村。
解析
(1)本段轉(zhuǎn)換角度,論述大城市對人們身體健康帶來的好處。
(2)Facilities 設(shè)施
(3)Medical professional 醫(yī)護(hù)專業(yè)人員
05
So it is hard to decide with certainty whether living in big cities is bad or good for our health. Life in big cities does bring about many negative effects on our health (both physical and mental), but it also has much to offer which actually helps us stay healthy.
因此,很難說住在大城市對我們的健康是好還是壞。大城市的生活的確給我們的身體健康(無論是生理還是心理)帶來很多消極的影響,但也提供了很多東西實(shí)際上幫我們保持健康。
解析
(1)本段是結(jié)論段,再次表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
(2)With certainty 確定地
(3)Stay healthy 保持健康
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