4月1日雅思大作文示范寫(xiě)作 | 文盲的困境和解決方法

2023年4月1日雅思大作文題目

Despite better access to education, many adults today are still cannot read or write. In what ways are they disadvantaged? What can governments do to help them?(2023/04/01)

范文及解析

Introduction

Illiteracy, in spite of increasingly easier access to education, is still a thorny issue in many parts of the world. People without the ability to read and write, indisputably, would be up against prickly problems and to put an end to the appalling level of illiteracy, protracted and unremitting efforts from the government are in desperate need.

解析

今日的話題屬于教育類，是亞太曾考過(guò)的原題，在大陸可被視作新題，整體以report的形式呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)，難度不大；審題時(shí)需要注意解決方法是在政府層面，governments算是限定詞；

? illiteracy n. .文盲；無(wú)知

? thorny adj.棘手的，麻煩的

? prickly adj.棘手的，麻煩的

? appalling adj.令人震驚的；非常的，極其嚴(yán)重的

? protracted adj.持久的；長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的

? unremitting adj.不停的，不懈的，持續(xù)不斷的

Body 1

First and foremost, illiterate adults, unable to perform daily tasks on their own, are on the hip in terms of the everyday life. For instance, without the reading ability, they can neither read newspapers to be informed nor be aware of road signs while travelling outside. Being incompetent in writing, by no means would it be possible for them to sign their names on the essential files. In addition, the uneducated ones are also on a sticky wicket in the job market, which is incisively and vividly presented in their job-seeking. In modern age, proficient reading and writing capacity is indispensable for landing a decent job, be it a lawyer, a doctor or a professor. In stark contrast, without literacy skills, it is not difficult to find that most of the illiterate can only simply engage in manual labor with slender income.

解析

沒(méi)有讀寫(xiě)能力的成年人主要面臨兩大問(wèn)題：

(1)生活上的各種不便利；

(2)工作市場(chǎng)上缺乏競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力；

? on the hip 處于不利地位

? on a sticky wicket 處于不利地位

? incisively adv.敏銳地

? proficient adj.熟練的，精通的

? land v.著陸，降落

? slender adj.微薄的，不足的

Body 2

Ticklish as the issue is, viable solutions can be put forward by the government to avert such a bleak future. Primarily, sounding the social welfare system of uneducated persons has strategic and practical significance. To elaborate, voice guide in public places ranging from the hospital to the train station would, in large part, facilitate a patient to see a doctor and ensure them a pleasant journey. To wipe out illiteracy, earmarking financial revenue from the government to distribute educational resources also makes a difference, with which people can be furnished with basic reading and writing skills. Apart from the fiscal policy, the government could encourage more large companies and communities to shoulder joint responsibilities by proffering  job-related training courses so as to raise their employment competence.

解析

解決方法：

(1)完善社會(huì)福利有助于解決這些成年人的生活不便利的問(wèn)題；

(2)專項(xiàng)撥款配置政府財(cái)政資金提供教育資源幫助這部分人群提升其基本讀寫(xiě)技能；

(3)政府也要同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)和社區(qū)共同參與幫助解決；

? ticklish adj.不安定的，不穩(wěn)定的；難對(duì)付的

? viable adj.可望成功的，切實(shí)可行的

? sound v.（使）發(fā)聲，（使）作響

? earmark vt.指定……的用途；劃撥（款項(xiàng)）

? be furnished with 提供，備有

? fiscal adj.（政府）財(cái)政的

Conclusion

In a nutshell, being unable to read and write dramatically affects their career prospect and livelihoods. To bring these problems under control, joint efforts from the government, companies and communities are required.

解析

總結(jié)前文信息；重申觀點(diǎn)。