《劍16》Test 4 小作文詳解 | 又來流程圖？教你幾招小竅門！

《劍16》Test 4 小作文

【流程，又是流程?！秳?6》四篇小作文中居然出現(xiàn)了兩篇流程圖這種過去不常見但是一見就讓人想棄考的考試題型。希望大家看完近期的流程圖解析后，能學(xué)會三兩招】

01

【Introduction】

改寫題干即可

The flow chart illustrates how plastic bottles are recycled. Overall, recycling is a fairly long process that can be repeated several times. 

? 【開頭段依舊改寫題干即可，對于名詞詞組，可以用“how”?？偨Y(jié)段也不用花哨，寫明流程復(fù)雜/長短，并且是否可以循環(huán)即可】

02

First, people throw away used plastic bottles to a recycling bin, which will then be lifted by an arm of a truck. After being tossed in the back of the truck, the bottles make their way to recycling center, operated by workers. Next, they are hand-checked to remove any non-recyclable material like remnants of labels or their contents. Subsequently, compressed into blocks, plastic bottles are shredded by a machine, after which the shreds are soaked to eliminate any remaining impurities.

? 【流程圖有時寫滿150字蠻難的，因為有很多細節(jié)考試時容易被忽略，例如第三步中的桌上瓶子有 “l(fā)abel”，而丟進回收箱里的瓶子沒標簽；卡車上的 “arm”, 人工篩選 “hand-checked” 等。】

? 各個步驟間的銜接也是個難點，本段中用到after which (兩個步驟順序發(fā)生時用)，after being done (兩個步驟主語相同且順序發(fā)生時用)，和分詞前置等都可以拿來表達動作的先后關(guān)系。當然， “next” “subsequently” 也是。

? 同時要注意主語隨動作的變化 而變化

? Shred v. 切成碎片; n. 碎片

? Impurity n. 雜質(zhì)

? Remnant n. 殘余部分

03

Before the production starts, those shreds are processed into pellets in a machine with an opening at the top and an exit at the bottom. In the following step, the pellets are gathered in a pile to be heated to form raw materials. These materials will be reshaped into new products, from plastic bottles, bags and containers to clothes and pencils. If any of these products are disposed of, the cycle will begin again. 

? 本段主要寫制作環(huán)節(jié)。同樣的，一些細節(jié)例如 機器的兩個口子，小球“pellets” 成堆被加熱，生產(chǎn)出的產(chǎn)品具體有哪些（瓶子，容器，衣服，筆，袋子）都是文章的細節(jié)，寫出這些，扣題分也就來啦。

? Process v. 加工，處理

? Reshape v. 重塑